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Fast Facts

Since FY 2001, the FFELP has returned more than $12 billion to the Treasury because the government had significantly overestimated the cost of this program.

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FFELP OVERVIEW

A unique public-private partnership in which lendersprivate, nonprofit and state-based make federally guaranteed loans to students and parents. The Federal Family Education Loan Program makes it possible for borrowers with no income, credit history, cosigner or collateral to get student loans at low interest rates.

Since 1965 the guaranteed student loan program has made the dream of college a reality for more than 60 million Americans. In 2007-08, FFELP served more than 6.4 million students and parents at 5,000 postsecondary institutions, lending a total of $55.3 billion (or 78% of all new federal student loans).

Schools choose which loan programeither FFELP or the Federal Direct Loan Program best serves their students' needs. FFELP is the overwhelming favorite of schools: More than 4,000 schools participate in FFELP.

FFELP is the only federal student loan program that offers consumer choice.

Choice means competition, better service, innovation and lower-cost loans. Paying for college is then more convenient, reliable and affordable for families:

  • Innovation: Loan providers are on the cutting edge of online solutions that help students manage their loans at their convenience, 24/7, year-round.
  • Service: Online solutions mean students and loan providers can make efficient and immediate updates to borrowers' accounts.
  • Affordability: Over the years price competition among lenders has saved borrowers millions of dollars. Although budget cuts and credit market turmoil have reduced borrower benefits, they haven’t gone away entirely and loan providers do compete on service.

FFELP loan providers do more than just make loans – they also offer students and families valuable programs and services at no charge:

  • College awareness programs, including college nights
  • Loan forgiveness and need-based scholarships
  • Financial aid seminars
  • Debt management workshops
  • Default avoidance counseling

These programs focus on increasing college awareness and access and often involve partnering with federal, state and local organizations.

Who are FFELP loan providers? They include state-based and nonprofit guaranty agencies, some of which actually predate the federal student loan program. These organizations have deep roots in their communities. They also include a wide range of education and finanical institutions:

  • Large, money-center banks, regional banks and community banks
  • Credit unions
  • Nonprofit lenders and secondary markets
  • Smaller, newer firms that mostly offer consolidation loans

Learn more about FFELP: